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Deductions from Gross Total Income

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Marks: 10

Q.   1

        Which of the following statements is/are correct in respect of deduction allowed to an assessee in respect of certain donations for scientific research or rural development u/s 80GGA?

(i)       Deduction is not allowed to an assessee having income from business.

(ii)      The maximum amount of deduction allowed is 10,000.

(iii)    100% deduction is allowed if amount in excess of 10,000 Rs 2,000 donated is paid by any mode other than cash.

(iv)    Deduction is not allowed to an assessee having income from salaries.

(v)      Any sum paid to a University to be used for scientific research is allowed if such University is approved u/s 35(1)(ii).

(vi)    Any sum paid to a notified Urban Development Fund is allowed.

 

 

Q.   2

Mr. Arjun, a businessman, whose total income (after allowing deduction under chapter VI-A except under section 80GG) for AY 2024-25 is ₹5,50,000. He does not own any house property and is staying in a rented accommodation in Patna for a monthly rent of 8,000. Deduction allowance under section 80GG for A.Y. 2024-25 is:

Q.   3

The basic salary of Mr. Raj is 1,15,000 p.m. He is entitled to dearness allowance, which is 30% of basic salary which forms part of pay for retirement benefits. Mr. Raj and his employer, XYZ Ltd., both contribute 20% of basic salary to the pension scheme referred to in section 80CCD. What is the amount of deduction available to Mr. Raj under section 80CCD for A.Y. 2024 -25?

Q.   4

 Mr. Krishna, a resident Indian aged 61 years, maintains a saving account with a co-operative land development bank and he earns 20,000 as interest on saving account for the Financial Year 2023-24. Mr. Krishna also maintains a fixed deposit and recurring deposit account with Mani Finance (A Non- Banking Finance Company) and earns 25,000 and 10,000 as interest on fixed deposit and recurring deposit, respectively. What would be the deduction allowable to Mr. Krishna under Chapter VI-A if he does not opt for the section 115BAC for the A.Y. 2024 -25?

Q.   5

          Mr. Krishna is a philanthropic person. During the P.Y. 2023-24, out of his total receipts, he gave away

₹8,00,000 in cash to Prime Minister‟s National Relief Fund and was left with only ₹2,00, 000 which is just enough money to meet his personal requirements. On these facts, Mr. Krishna is of the v iew that as

₹2,00,000 is below the maximum amount not chargeable to tax, no income of him is chargeable to tax during the previous year. He approaches you to file his income tax return showing ₹2,00,000 as his gross total income. Do you agree with the view of Mr. Krishna? Also, compute the amount of his total income.

 

Q.   6

Rudra Ltd. has two units, one unit at Special Economic Zone (SEZ) and other unit at Domestic Tariff Area (DTA). The unit in SEZ was set up and started manufacturing from 22.5.2018 and unit in DTA from 10.7.2019. Total turnover of Rudra Ltd. and Unit in DTA is 7,50,00,000 and 2,75,00,000, respectively. Export sales of unit in SEZ and DTA is 3,25,00,000 and 1,50,00,000, respectively and net profit of Unit in SEZ and DTA is 60,00,000 and 40,00,000, respectively. Rudra Ltd. would be eligible for deduction under section 10AA for -

Q.   7

Mr. Arpit, an employee of MNO Ltd. has contributed 1,61,280 towards NPS and similar amount is contributed by his employer. His basic salary is 80,000 p.m. and dearness allowance is 40% of basic salary which forms part of retirement benefits. He also paid 55,000 towards LIC premium for himself and his wife and medical insurance premium of 35,000 by crossed cheque for his mother, being a senior citizen during the previous year 2023-24. How much deduction is available under Chapter VI-A while computing total income of Mr. Arpit for the A.Y. 2024-25?

Q.   8

Mr. Raj, aged 65 years, is a salaried person. He has taken a LIP on his major son’s name on 01.11.2014. The sum assured of LIP is 16,00,000 and the premium payable is 1,70,000. He has also taken a medical policy of 10,00,000 for self and his wife on 01.11.2021 The medical policy is valid for 5 years. He has paid one time premium of 1,80,000. What is the total deduction available to Mr. Raj for A.Y. 2024-25?

Q.   9

 XYZ Ltd. has two units, one unit at Special Economic Zone (SEZ) and other unit at Domestic Tariff Area (DTA). The unit in SEZ was set up and started manufacturing from 12.3.2017 and unit in DTA from 15.6.2019. Total turnover of XYZ Ltd. and Unit in DTA is 8,50,00,000 and 3,25,00,000, respectively. Export sales of unit in SEZ and DTA is 2,50,00,000 and 1,25,00,000, respectively and net profit of Unit in SEZ and DTA is 80,00,000 and 45,00,000, respectively. XYZ Ltd. would be eligible for deduction under section 10AA for -

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