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CHEMISTRY QUIZ 41( CARBOXYLIC ACID 1)

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Marks: 200

Q.   1

Q.   2

Q.2 Malonic acid and succinic acid are distin guished by -

Q.   3

Q.3 Hydrolysis of 1,1, 1-trichloro derivative (A) of alkane gives a molecule (B) on alkaline hy-drolysis which produces red coloration with aqueous FeCl3. The compound (A) is -

Q.   4

Q.   5

Q.5 Which of the following compounds does not have a carboxyl group -

Q.   6

Q.6 Hydrolysis of an ester gives acid A and alcohol B. The acid reduces Fehling’s solution. Oxidation of alcohol B gives acid A. The ester is -

Q.   7

Q.7 Which one of the following on oxidation will not give a carboxylic acid with the same number of carbon atoms -

Q.   8

Q.   9

Q.9 When oxalic acid is heated, which one of the following is formed along with CO2-

Q.   10

Q.10 Which one of the following reacts with Grignard reagent to form an addition product which can be hydrolysed to a carboxylic acid?

Q.   11

Q.11 A halogen compound ‘A’ on hydrolysis with dilute alkali followed by acidification gives acetic acid. The compound X is -

Q.   12

Q.12 Acetic acid is obtained when -

Q.   13

Q.13 In Quick Vinegar Process, the aerial oxidation of ethyl alcohol to acetic acid is brought about by -

Q.   14

Q.14 Sodium salt of formic acid on strong heating followed by acidification gives-

Q.   15

Q.15 When malonic acid is heated, it gives -

Q.   16

Q.   17

Q.   18

Q.18 Acetic acid exists as dimer in C6H6 due to-

Q.   19

Q.19 Carboxylic acid group can be detected by -

Q.   20

Q.20 The pKa values of the four carboxylic acids are given below. Which of the following is the weakest acid ?

Q.   21

Q.21 Phenol is a weaker acid than acetic acid because -

Q.   22

Q.22 Which of the following is the weakest acid ?

Q.   23

Q.23 Formic acid is a stronger acid than acetic acid. This is due to the fact that ?

Q.   24

Q.24 Which of the following dicarboxylic acids contains the most acidic hydrogen ?

Q.   25

Q.25 Increasing pKa of o, m- and p-nitrobenzoic acid is ?

Q.   26

Q.26 Amongst the acids, (i) CH = CCOOH (ii) CH2 = CHCOOH and (iii) CH3CH2COOH, the acid strength follows the sequence

Q.   27

Q.   28

Q.28 Which of the following is a polyprotic acid -

Q.   29

Q.29 Which of the following acids combines the properties of an aldehyde and an acid ?

Q.   30

Q.30 Formic acid reacts with PCl5 to form -

Q.   31

Q.31 The Hell-Volhard Zelinsky reaction is used for preparing a/an -

Q.   32

Q.32 When excess of chlorine is passed through acetic acid in presence of red phosphorus, it forms -

Q.   33

Q.   34

Q.34 Ethyl alcohol can be obtained in one step from acetic acid by reduction with -

Q.   35

Q.35 Kolbe’s electrolysis of aqueous potassium ethanoate leads to the formation of -

Q.   36

Q.36 When a bee bites, it mainly injects into body-

Q.   37

Q.37 Carboxylic acids do not give the characterstic properties of -

Q.   38

Q.   39

Q.39 Which of the following test is not carried out to examin the presence of –COOH groups -

Q.   40

Q.40 Reaction of a fat or oil with alkali is called -

Q.   41

Q.41 Which of the following lacks chirality -

Q.   42

Q.42 (CH3)2C = CHCOCH3 can be oxidised to (CH3)2C = CHCOOH by -

Q.   43

Q.43 Select the compound which does not give acetic acid on hydrolysis -

Q.   44

Q.44 The simplest dicarboxylic acid is -

Q.   45

Q.45 The acid formed when propyl magnesium bromide is treated with CO2 is -

Q.   46

Q.46 Which of the following skeleton gives the strongest acid if COOH is attached to the free valency

Q.   47

Q.   48

Q.   49

Q.49 Ozonolysis of fatty acid is carried out to ascertain -

Q.   50

Q.50 Dry distillation of calcium acetate gives -

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