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eco 3

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Marks: 20

Q.   1

          The trough of a business cycle occurs when          hits its lowest point.

 

Q.   2

          The lowest point in the business cycle is referred to as the

 

Q.   3

            A leading indicator is

 

Q.   4

The four phases of the business cycle are

Q.   5

Leading economic indicators

Q.   6

When aggregate economic activity is declining, the economy is said to be in

Q.   7

The different phases of a business cycle

Q.   8

Which of the following is not an example of coincident indicator?

Q.   9

According to _________ trade cycle occurs due to onset of innovations.

Q.   10

According to Keynes, Fluctuations activity are due to fluctuations in

Q.   11

            Marginal Revenue is equal to:

        

Q.   12

Suppose that a sole proprietorship is earning total revenues of Rs. 1,00,000 and is incurring explicit costs of Rs. 75,000. If the owner could work for another company for Rs. 30,000 a year, we would conclude that :

Q.   13

      Which of the following is not an essential condition of pure competition?

         

       

         

 

       

Q.   14

 With a given supply curve, a decrease in demand causes

Q.   15

 It is assumed in economic theory that

Q.   16

Assume that consumers’ incomes and the number of sellers in the market for good A both decrease. Based upon this information, we can conclude, with certainty, that the equilibrium:

Q.   17

    Which of the following is not a characteristic of monopolistic competition?

Q.   18

Monopoly may arise in a product market because

Q.   19

 Oligopolistic industries are characterized by:

Q.   20

          If firms in the toothpaste industry have the following market shares, which market structure would best describe the industry?

 

Market share

(% of market)

Toothpaste

18.7

Dentipaste

14.3

Shinibright

11.6

I can’t believe its not toothpaste

9.4

Brighter than white

8.8

Pastystuff

7.4

Others

29.8

 

Q.   21

 When __ _ __ _ _ ___ _ __ _, we know that the firms are earning just normal profits.

Q.   22

  When __   __,    we    know    that    the    firms under perfect competition must be producing at the minimum point of the average cost curve and so there will be productive efficiency.

Q.   23

          Which of the following is not a characteristic of a monopolistically competitive market?

 

Q.   24

        In a very short period market:

     

Q.   25

        Time element was conceived by

        

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